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Gillies' conjecture
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Gillies' conjecture : ウィキペディア英語版
Gillies' conjecture

In number theory, Gillies' conjecture is a conjecture about the distribution of prime divisors of Mersenne numbers and was made by Donald B. Gillies in a 1964 paper in which he also announced the discovery of three new Mersenne primes. The conjecture is a specialization of the prime number theorem and is a refinement of conjectures due to I. J. Good and Daniel Shanks. The conjecture remains an open problem, although several papers have added empirical support to its validity.
==The conjecture==
:\textA < B < \sqrt\textB/A\textM_p \rightarrow \infty\textM
:\text(B )\text
::
\text\sim
\begin
\log(\log B /\log A) & \textA \ge 2p\\
\log(\log B/\log 2p) & \text A < 2p
\end

He noted that his conjecture would imply that
# The number of Mersenne primes less than x is ~\frac \log\log x.
# The expected number of Mersenne primes M_p with x \le p \le 2x is \sim2.
# The probability that M_p is prime is ~\frac.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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